Why would a business owner invest in IP video surveillance? They do it to reduce expense, improve customer service and productivity and increase the company revenues. These added "eyes and ears" give them an additional tool to manage and control their business and service. Homeowners will add video surveillance to be able to watch their home while they are away on vacation or even at work. It brings them peace of mind knowing they can see who is at their front door. Often your insurance company will give you a discount for the added protection which can help offset the initial cost of the system.
Here are five considerations when adding video surveillance to any security system:
1. Bandwidth A LAN with 100 Mbps or Gigabit Ethernet connections will get you started. Performance if best when you have a fast Internet service and cameras with MPEG4 compression.
2. Router and Switch You'll use an Internet router and a LAN switch or wireless access point to connect the cameras. This is standard in most wireless configurations.
3. Computer for Managing the System
Here are five considerations when adding video surveillance to any security system:
1. Bandwidth A LAN with 100 Mbps or Gigabit Ethernet connections will get you started. Performance if best when you have a fast Internet service and cameras with MPEG4 compression.
2. Router and Switch You'll use an Internet router and a LAN switch or wireless access point to connect the cameras. This is standard in most wireless configurations.
3. Computer for Managing the System
- A Windows PC with at least 1 GB RAM and a dedicated video graphics card is required for the video management system that controls the security cameras, recording, and monitoring (review the VMS capabilities and requirements).
4. Viewing the Video
- The PC will allow you to monitor video streams from multiple video cameras.
- To deter crime, it is helpful to display monitors prominently where anyone will see them.
- Remote viewing can be done through a multitude of devices, including laptops and PCs, Wi-Fi phones, and 3G smartphones.
5. Video Storage
- You'll collect video feeds on disk drives. The capacity required depends on several factors such as how long you want to store the video (how many days until it records over the top of the oldest recording) and the resolution. Storage can be as simple as an SD card but in typical professional setups a DVR is required.
- Scheduled or event-triggered recording, such as motion detection, reduces the quantity of camera feeds and demand for bandwidth and disk storage. For example, recording all feeds for 24 hours from the single camera streaming high-quality MJPEG video would require 112 GB of storage space. If you limited the recording to motion-detected capture and that totaled 6 hours, it would require 28 GB of storage.
- On-disk data encryption provides security protection.
- Network Attached System lets you centralize the video feed storage with the same kind of efficient access and protection that other business data has.
When you begin budgeting for video surveillance, you'll find that prices for cameras start at just a few hundred dollars. In total, the cost for a small business to purchase and have an IP video surveillance system installed typically ranges from a few thousand to several thousand dollars. For businesses this is a small price to pay for complete management of your business and staff. For homeowners it is great peace of mind knowing you have added that extra layer of security. Keep in mind that quite often your insurance company will give you a discount for the added protection. Hiring a professional to install video cameras and manage your video surveillance solutions will save you time and money in the long run. The IP configuration can be confusing and is best left to an expert. It is recommended that you look for a local company that has been in the business for a number of years, is locally owned and operated and will be there for you in the years to come.